To shut down Red Hat Linux, the root user may issue the /sbin/shutdown command. The shutdown man page has a complete list of options, but the two most common uses are:
/sbin/shutdown -h now /sbin/shutdown -r now |
After shutting everything down, the -h option will halt the machine, and the -r option will reboot.
Non-root users can use the reboot and halt commands to shut down the system while in runlevels 1 through 5. However, not all Linux operating systems support this feature.
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